Today’s reality is such that changing jobs is
commonplace. But for once the dreaded job-search now has an upside: Deductions!
Employment search expenses can be deducted as miscellaneous itemized deductions
if you’re looking for a position in the same field, at essentially the same
level as the one you left…..
The expenses are deductible even if you don't get the
job.
You can claim job-seeking expenses as long as the amount
of all miscellaneous itemized deductions is more than 2 percent of your
adjusted gross income. Job seeking deductions are also subject to the overall
limitation on itemized deductions based on AGI threshold amounts. To figure
your deduction on Schedule A, subtract 2 percent of your adjusted gross income
from the total amount of these expenses. Your adjusted gross income is the
amount on Form 1040, line 35.
What job hunting deductions can be taken?
Employment Agency Fees:
If your new employer repays your agency fees, you must
include the amount in your gross income up to the amount of the deduction you
claimed earlier.
If your employer pays fees directly to the agency and you
have no responsibility for them, you do not have to include them in your gross
income.
Resume Preparation:
Typing and printing
Postage
Toll telephone calls
Advertising
Photographs (if required for your resume in your trade or
business)
Travel for Your Job-Search:
Airfare or mileage (In some circumstances actual
automobile expenses have been approved)
Lodging
Meals (based on either actual expenses or standard
federal per diem rates)
Legal Fees Protecting Employment Status
Useful Job Hunting Tips:
Your job search must be for a job in your current, or
most recent, trade or business and should be at a similar level of
responsibility with duties similar to those of your most recent job.
If you have not held a job in that trade or business for
an extended length of time your job search will be considered for a new trade
or business and your deductions may not be allowed.
If you held a college internship or valid job while in
college and your search is for a job in the same trade or business, you will be
able to take the job search deductions.
If you are just out of school and had no similar paying
jobs in school, you are looking for a job in a new trade or business and your
deductions will not be allowed.
If you take a personal trip and happen to do some job
hunting while on that trip, only the expenses specific to the job hunt in the
destination location will be deductible. Travel to and from the location and
lodging and meals while there will not be deductible. Avoid unnecessary
job-hunting trips to vacation spots.
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